Juicy brined roast turkey garnished with herbs and served on a platter, perfect for holiday feasts

Juicy Brined Roast Turkey

Juicy Brined Roast Turkey is all about tender, flavorful meat that stays moist from the first slice to the last. The key is soaking the turkey in a simple brine…

By Julia Reading time: 7 min
Tip: save now, cook later.
Serves 4–6

Juicy Brined Roast Turkey is all about tender, flavorful meat that stays moist from the first slice to the last. The key is soaking the turkey in a simple brine that really makes the flavors pop and keeps the bird juicy throughout the roasting process. You’ll notice a nice, crisp skin on the outside and rich, savory meat inside that’s perfect for a special meal.

I love making this turkey for holiday dinners or any time I want to impress family and friends without stressing about dry meat. Brining is my secret weapon—it’s easy to do ahead of time and takes the guesswork out of roasting. Plus, I find that the turkey turns out so flavorful, even my picky eaters ask for seconds!

One of my favorite ways to serve this roast turkey is with simple sides like mashed potatoes and green beans, letting the turkey shine as the star of the plate. Leftovers? They make incredible sandwiches the next day, especially with a spread of cranberry sauce. If you’ve never tried brining before, this recipe is a wonderful place to start because it really transforms the whole experience of roast turkey.

Key Ingredients & Substitutions

Kosher Salt: This is crucial for the brine to help the turkey stay moist. If you don’t have kosher salt, use sea salt but reduce the amount since it’s denser. Table salt can work, but use less to avoid over-salting.

Fresh Herbs: Rosemary, thyme, and sage give the turkey a wonderful aroma and flavor. If fresh isn’t available, dried herbs can substitute—use about one-third the amount.

Oranges and Onion: These add a subtle, sweet citrus and depth to the brine. Lemon or apple slices work well too if oranges are not on hand.

Olive Oil or Butter: Brushing the turkey before roasting helps achieve that golden, crisp skin. Butter gives richer flavor, while olive oil is lighter—both work well, so pick your favorite.

How Does Brining Keep the Turkey Juicy?

Brining is a simple but powerful way to keep the turkey juicy. Here’s how it works:

  • The salt in the brine penetrates the turkey meat, helping it hold onto water.
  • As the turkey roasts, it loses less moisture, so it stays tender and juicy.
  • Sugar in the brine adds a touch of sweetness that balances flavors.
  • Fresh herbs and aromatics add extra layers of flavor during soaking.

Some tips for a successful brine:

  • Make sure the brine is fully cooled before adding the turkey to avoid bacteria growth.
  • Keep the turkey fully submerged using a plate or heavy lid.
  • Don’t brine longer than 24 hours to avoid overly salty meat.
  • After brining, rinse and dry the turkey well for crispy skin when roasting.

Equipment You’ll Need

  • Large stockpot or brining container – big enough to hold the turkey and brine fully submerged; I like a clean cooler or food-safe bucket.
  • Roasting pan with rack – helps air circulate around the turkey for even cooking and crispy skin.
  • Kitchen thermometer – essential to check the turkey’s internal temperature for safe, perfect doneness.
  • Paper towels – for drying the turkey after brining, which helps the skin crisp up beautifully.
  • Basting brush – to evenly coat the turkey with butter or oil before roasting for a rich, golden skin.

Flavor Variations & Add-Ins

  • Swap fresh herbs like rosemary and thyme for sage and tarragon to give the turkey a slightly sweeter, more aromatic flavor.
  • Add crushed juniper berries or a cinnamon stick to the brine for a unique, warm spice note that’s great for holiday meals.
  • Stuff the turkey cavity with apples and onions instead of oranges for a subtly sweet and savory twist.
  • Mix maple syrup or honey into your basting butter for a hint of sweetness and a beautiful caramelized finish.

Juicy Brined Roast Turkey Recipe for Tender, Flavorful Meat

Juicy Brined Roast Turkey

Ingredients You’ll Need:

For The Brine:

  • 1 cup kosher salt
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar
  • 1 gallon cold water
  • 4-5 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 4-5 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 4-5 sprigs fresh sage
  • 2 tbsp black peppercorns
  • 4 cloves garlic, smashed
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 2 large oranges, halved
  • 1 large onion, quartered

For The Turkey:

  • 1 whole turkey (12-14 pounds), thawed if frozen
  • 1/4 cup olive oil or melted butter, for brushing
  • Salt and pepper, to taste

For Garnish:

  • Fresh rosemary and thyme sprigs
  • Fresh cranberries
  • Fresh parsley or cilantro

Time Needed

Prep and brining time take about 12 to 24 hours, mostly hands-off. The roasting will take 3 to 3.5 hours, plus 20-30 minutes to let the turkey rest. Plan ahead to allow for the brining and resting times for juicy, tender results!

Step-by-Step Instructions:

1. Prepare the Brine:

In a large pot or clean container, mix the kosher salt, brown sugar, black peppercorns, smashed garlic, bay leaves, and cold water. Stir until the salt and sugar dissolve. Then add the fresh herbs, quartered onion, and halved oranges. Chill in the refrigerator until very cold.

2. Brine the Turkey:

Remove giblets and the neck from the turkey cavity. Fully submerge the turkey in the cold brine. If needed, use a plate to keep it underwater. Cover and refrigerate for 12 to 24 hours to soak in all the flavors while keeping the meat moist.

3. Prepare the Turkey for Roasting:

Take the turkey out of the brine and discard the brine. Rinse the turkey well under cold water to remove excess salt. Pat it very dry inside and out with paper towels. Let it sit uncovered in the fridge for 1 to 2 hours to help dry the skin for a crispy, golden finish.

4. Roast the Turkey:

Preheat your oven to 325°F (163°C). Place the turkey breast side up on a rack in a roasting pan. Tuck the wing tips under the bird. Brush the turkey all over with olive oil or melted butter, and season lightly with pepper. Optionally, stuff the cavity with herb sprigs and halved oranges for aroma. Roast until a meat thermometer reads 165°F (74°C) in the thickest thigh, about 3 to 3.5 hours. Cover loosely with foil if the skin gets too dark during cooking.

5. Rest and Serve:

Remove the turkey from the oven and let it rest 20-30 minutes before carving to keep it juicy. Arrange slices on a platter, surrounded by fresh herbs, roasted orange halves, cranberries, and parsley or cilantro. Serve with pan juices or gravy on the side.

Can I brine the turkey for less than 12 hours?

Yes, you can brine the turkey for as little as 8 hours if you’re short on time, but for the best juicy and flavorful results, aim for 12 to 24 hours. Avoid going over 24 hours to prevent the meat from becoming too salty or mushy.

What if I don’t have fresh herbs for the brine?

No worries! You can substitute dried herbs—use about one-third the quantity of fresh herbs called for. Alternatively, a few teaspoons of dried herb blends or poultry seasoning will work fine.

How should I store leftover turkey?

Cool leftover turkey promptly and store in airtight containers in the fridge for up to 3 to 4 days. To reheat, warm gently in the oven or microwave to preserve moisture and flavor.

Can I use a frozen turkey for this recipe?

Yes! Just make sure it is fully thawed before brining. The safest way is to thaw it in the refrigerator, which can take several days depending on the size, so plan ahead.

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